Community Resources

Welcome to the Carnivore Project Resource Library. Explore our curated collection of materials designed to support the residents of the Sierra Nevada Foothills and Northern California

County Contacts · Wildlife Response

County Services

Find county-specific contacts for mountain lion, black bear, and gray wolf encounters. Our directory helps residents quickly identify who to call for emergencies, sightings, livestock or pet loss, and other wildlife concerns.

Find Your County
Learn About California Carnivores

Species Ecology and Natural History

Explore the biology, behavior, habitat, and natural history of the large carnivores that share California’s landscapes.

Mountain lion in its natural habitat
01 · Puma concolor

Mountain Lions

Learn about mountain lion ecology, behavior, habitat, movement, and their role in California ecosystems.

Explore Mountain Lions
Black bear standing in a mountain landscape
02 · Ursus americanus

Black Bears

Explore black bear ecology, seasonal behavior, habitat, food sources, and interactions with human communities.

Explore Black Bears
Gray wolf in its natural habitat
03 · Canis lupus

Gray Wolves

Learn about gray wolf ecology, pack behavior, movement, recovery, and their expanding range in California.

Explore Gray Wolves
Practical Guidance · Research · Public Resources

Wildlife Resources Library

Find practical encounter guidance, livestock-protection information, California wildlife law, original Carnivore Project research, scientific literature, and recommended reading.

Hiker traveling through wildlife habitat
Encounter Guidance

Encountering Wildlife

Learn how to respond safely during mountain lion, black bear, and gray wolf encounters.

View Encounter Guidance
Livestock in a fenced pasture
Conflict Mitigation

Predator Defense

Explore practical tools for protecting livestock, pets, property, and agricultural operations.

Explore Predator Defense
California wildlife law and Fish and Game Code resources
California Law

Fish & Game Code

Review California Fish and Game Code provisions and legal resources concerning mountain lions.

Review the Code
Cover of the Carnivore Project 2025 Mountain Lion Annual Report
Carnivore Project Research

Research & Reports

Explore our current research programs and read completed Carnivore Project analyses and annual reports.

View Our Research
Scientific literature and wildlife research materials
External Scientific Research

Published Literature

Read accessible summaries of outside scientific studies on carnivores, coexistence, and conflict mitigation.

Browse the Literature
Recommended books about carnivores and wildlife
Recommended Reading

Book Recommendations

Discover recommended books about mountain lions, black bears, gray wolves, and human–wildlife coexistence.

View Recommended Books